The search for truth: People spend their time arguing But never knowing I always roll my eyes (well, figuratively, at least) when people actually think that getting a bunch of people with dead-set opposing views on something into a room for a debate is a good idea. There are three main categories you can put the participants (and, often, the audience, if there's a distinction) into: * People who hold an opinion, and are comfortable within it; they will defend their opinion, and will not readily change it, even if presented with strong evidence to the contrary * People who are unsure what the right answer is, yet hold the expectation that there is a right answer, and by listening to people from the former set, they will be able to pick one of the viewpoints on offer as being the correct one * People like me (but more on that later) The thing that makes me sad is not so much the former set of people; although, in the worst cases, they are blinded by the strength of their convictions and will defend an incorrect idea until they die, and ram it down the throats of anyone they can, thereby spreading their wrongness; at least they can only improve from that situation, and there is the hope that, as they take part in more vehement debates, their confidence will slowly slip and they will come to be more open-minded. What saddens me is the second set of people. Right now, they have uncertainty. But the problem is that they think that's a bad thing. They have this feeling within them that not knowing the right answer is *bad* - so bad that knowing the wrong answer is better than not knowing an answer at all. They sincerely hope to look at the range of options and come to a decision, like somebody deciding which fridge to buy; they'll compare the looks, the shelf arrangements, the size, the features - and pick one, because they *have* to pick *one*. And so their fear of uncertainty will drive them to pick a position, and then they'll gleefully throw themselves into it, rebelling against the Terrible Uncertainty by replacing it with Confidence That They Are Right. This, I think, is a great loss. I'm quite happy being uncertain about something. By all means, I want to reduce that uncertainty by collecting evidence and through logical argument from the available evidence, but the thought of trying to reduce uncertainty by *picking an idea I like the sound of* is horrible. Uncertainty is not a situation of powerless, where you are unable to decide how to react to a situation because you do not know exactly what is happening in the situation; instead, uncertainty is understanding the *limits* of what you *can* know about a situation, and thereby being able to respond to that situation in a way that seems best given the range of possible explanations of the situation. Of course, often you need to choose one option from a list - after all, you can only buy one fridge (unless you have a wastefully large house and want to spend a wasteful amount of money). And so in situations like those, you have to pick the option which seems most likely to be "best". But you do so in the full knowledge that you're making a guess, rather than in absolute knowledge of correctness - and hedge your bets.